C. pad underneath the child's head. B. should be performed, regardless of the circumstances. unrecognized. You should: Before positioning an infant or child's airway, you should: To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. C. restlessness. Question Type: General Knowledge B. A. child abuse. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. B. weak distal pulses. D. absent urine output. Write a recursive method to compute the following series: m(i)=13+25+37+49+511+613++i2i+1m(i)=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{5}{11}+\frac{6}{13}+\ldots+\frac{i}{2 i+1} When immobilizing an injured child in a pediatric immobilization device, you should: 62. Pupillary response in pediatric patients may be abnormal in the presence of all of the following, EXCEPT: A. monitor the child's heart rate. C. 4 seconds. A. assume the child is hypertensive. D. mother smoked during pregnancy, C. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back. A. typically last less than 30 minutes. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: Answer: D D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. C. They are usually not well tolerated in children with a gag reflex. D. fracture of the cervical spine. Vision. 27. A. the car seat is visibly damaged. A 4-year-old female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. Answer: B You should: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or ________ pulse. D. lower in the abdominal cavity, where the muscles are not as strong. D. an altered mental status. Which of the following findings is LEAST suggestive of child abuse? C. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back Page: 1156. B. ensure that his or her neck is hyperextended. C. pad underneath the child's head. B. low birth weight C. Most cervical spine fractures in infants and children occur between the first and second cervical vertebrae. A. A. profound tachycardia. A. typically last less than 30 minutes. You should: A. vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. B. visualize the child's airway. Page: 1196. C. determine why the ingestion occurred. If complementary foods are not introduced around the age of 6 months, or if they are given inappropriately, an infant's growth may falter. Question Type: General Knowledge D. entrapment in a structural fire. In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: B. a rash. A tight, whistling or musical sound heard with each breath may indicate that the air passages may be smaller, making it more difficult to breathe. Her heart rate is 130 beats/min and her respiratory rate is 30 breaths/min. Question Type: General Knowledge D. experiencing cardiopulmonary arrest. Answer: A In general, signs of blood loss include pale mucous membranes, prolonged capillary re-fill time, progressive mental deterioration, tachypnea, hypothermia, poor pulse quality (narrow pulse pressure), and cold extremities and also reflects . 12. Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? C. hyperpnea. Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: Immediate transport is indicated for a child when he or she: In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: Blood pressure is usually not assessed in children younger than _____ years. B. A. stridor. C. spaced further apart, which causes them to shift following trauma. 11 Common signs and symptoms of hypothermia include: Shivering (the first and the most common sign) Slow, shallow breathing Drowsiness Weak pulse Cold palms and feet Clumsy movements Loss of consciousness Slurred speech Transient memory loss A confused state of mind Bright red, cold skin (in babies) Findings from the r espiratory system include apnea, cyanosis, grunt- C. perform a head tilt-chin lift maneuver. You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. and clinging to her mother. A. allow the mother to drive her daughter to the hospital. B. mental status, heart rate, and systolic blood pressure. Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: A. hot items on a stovetop. transport to the closest trauma center. When you arrive at the scene, the child is conscious, crying, 3 months and 4 years. D. children with shunts. B. headache and fever. D. 98 mm Hg. C. deliver a series of five back blows and then reassess his condition. Which of the following statements regarding sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is correct? As you approach the child, you note that he is lying at the base of the monkey bars. A. spinal cord injury 21. Effective methods for providing pain relief to a child with an extremity injury include: positioning, ice packs, and emotional support. You are assessing a 6-year-old boy who has a fever of 102 and is showing signs of altered LOC. Question Type: General Knowledge C. restlessness. Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: When questioning the parent of a child who ingested a poisonous substance, which of the following Critical burns in children include: C. face If a pediatric patient begins seizing again during your care, which of the following would be your treatment priority? C. insert a nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal airway adjunct. Which of the following statements regarding a pediatric patient's anatomy is correct? The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: 2. Answer: D 76. Signs of severe dehydration in an infant include all of the following, EXCEPT: (b) 25C,1atm25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, 1 \mathrm{~atm}25C,1atm C. apply high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask, obtain baseline vital signs, apply full spinal precautions, A. determine if the child's vital signs are within the age-appropriate limits. The MOST efficient way to identify the appropriately sized equipment for a pediatric patient is to: use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver. B. retractions. B. push the tongue anteriorly. After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: perform a hands-on assessment of the ABCs. C. a law enforcement officer must be present. B. Question Type: Critical Thinking A. place her supine and elevate her legs. A. Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if Accueil > ; Non class; signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 1 March 2022 Answer: D When caring for a female child who has possibly been sexually abused, you should: posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. D. observe the chest for adequate rise. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. A. child abuse. Answer: B 54. D. use a nasal cannula instead of a nonrebreathing mask. 3 seconds. B. size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. B. headache and fever. 18 months of age and older: HIV antibody tests can provide definitive diagnosis in children 18 months of age, with known or unknown exposure to HIV. Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: an ineffective cough Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? Question Type: Critical Thinking A. put padding behind his or her head. B. EMT - Chapter 33: Obstetrics and Neonatal Care, EMT - Chapter 36: Patients With Special Chall, Joint Fires Observer Familiarization - Module, Joint Fires Observer Familiarization JKO - Gl, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Career Prep- First 9 Weeks Test Study Guide. Page: 1164, 36. Padding underneath the torso when immobilizing an injured child is generally not necessary if he or she is: CHLOROPROCAINE HCI CHLOROPROCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 10 mg/mL HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst The child is conscious, obviously frightened, and is B. visualize the child's airway. 92. D. If the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement A. of more than 2F to 3F per hour. His pulse is slow and bounding. The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? A. estimate the child's weight based on age. C. skin that is cool and dry. B. weak distal pulses. B. separating the child from her mother and providing ventilatory assistance. Bratteby LE (1968) Studies on . Page: 1174. D. A 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. D. lethal cardiac rhythm disturbances. B. back Question Type: General Knowledge If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. B. a responsive 6-year-old male who responds appropriately Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: A. warm, dry skin. B. oxygen content in the blood is decreased. 47. Answer: D Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? B. loss of consciousness The anti-inflammatory action of corticosteroids reduces laryngeal mucosal edema and decreases the need for salvage nebulized epinephrine. D. give 12.5 to 25 g of activated charcoal. Bacterial infection is a life-threatening complication that sometimes necessitates shunt removal. Answer: D D. abnormal airway noise. Question Type: General Knowledge Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: ensure the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. A. bleeding in the brain. 105. By 3 months old, your baby may respond to these sounds with excitement. Page: 1193-1194, 97. B. size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. B. monitor her airway and give oxygen. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: he or she presents with: A. A. mother younger than 20 years D. he or she even has a minor injury. Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when C. face Background ELBW infants are vulnerable to cold stress during the transition from delivery room to intensive care. Their presence can exacerbate the symptoms of pathologic vasoconstriction. obviously frightened, and is coughing forcefully. Answer: A Familial dysautonomia (FD), also known as Riley-Day syndrome, is a rare, progressive, recessive genetic disorder of the autonomic nervous system that affects the development and survival of sensory, sympathetic, and some parasympathetic neurons in the autonomic and sensory nervous system.. FD results in variable symptoms, including insensitivity to pain, inability to produce tears, poor growth . B. asthma. D. 50 g. The MOST common cause of dehydration in pediatric patients is: heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. Page: 1188. 63. D. duration of symptoms, Answer: A When questioning the parent of a child who ingested a poisonous substance, which of the following questions would be of LEAST pertinence? Page: 1180, 65. C. place the child in cold water to attempt to reduce her fever. A. normal interactiveness, awareness to time, and pink skin color. A. sunken fontanelles. B. toddler period. C. retractions. A viral infection that may cause obstruction of the upper airway in a child is called: Compensatory mechanisms that improve stroke volume include increased venous smooth muscle tone (improves preload by shunting blood to the d. an absence of breath sounds. B. size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. D. The cause of death following SIDS can be established by autopsy. C. 90 mm Hg 15% A. proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart How could you check to see if this is true (without any scraping)? When you stimulate the child, she responds. D. a semiconscious 7-year-old female with normal ventilation, C. an unresponsive 5-year-old male with shallow respirations. being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. 93. Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if he or she presents with: D. a supervisor can forbid you from reporting possible abuse. 6 months and 6 years. level of activity is decreased. Write a test program that displays m(i) for i = 1, 2, . 83. An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of A. mild dehydration. b. abnormal breath sounds. A 4-year-old female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. Signs and symptoms are usually intermittent and mild; however, very rare sequelae include digital ulceration and/or soft tissue breakdown. A. observe the chest for rise and fall. Hyperthermia differs from fever in that it is an increase in body temperature: B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. C. a stiff or painful neck. Or your baby may quiet to listen to your voice. A. 73. C. assuming a tripod position. 17. 100. C. grunting. A. hot items on a stovetop.